中国关注日本最新展出数万张抗战时期的中国力量

中国关注日本最新展出数万张抗战时期的“中国老照片”

About 35,000 rare photos of Chinas transportation and culture during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression () were exhibited at Kyoto University, and many Chinese netizens were shocked to see them and considered them hard evidence of Japans invasion of China.

“我们展出这组庞大的图片集，是希望能吸引更多人关注中国历史和中日关系。”

日本京都大学近日展出了约三万五千张中国抗日战争时期(年)的老照片，这些罕见照大多记录了当时中国部分地区的交通基础设施情况以及风土人情。但许多中国民在看了这些照片表示非常震惊，认为这是日本侵华的有力证据。

来源：《华北交通写真》官截图

The photos, which will be exhibited at the universitys museum from Wednesday to April 14, were included in a photo exhibit titled North China Railway Archive (NCRA) compiled by the universitys Institute for Research in Humanities (IRH) over eight years.

展览于2月13日至4月14日在日本京都大学综合博物馆举行，所展照片均出自京都人文科学研究所耗时八年编制的《华北交通写真》。

来源：京都大学人文科学研究所官截图

These photos were accidently found in 2008 when the IRH moved office. They are valuable historical materials of the Chinese customs and landscapes, Ishikawa Yoshihiro, who was in charge of the NCRA project, told the Global Times on Thursday.

这些照片是在2008年研究所搬迁时偶然发现的。《华北交通写真》项目负责人石川祯浩在周四接受采访时告诉《环球时报》，这组图片是记录当时中国风俗景观的珍贵历史材料和影像资料。

The 35,000 photos were collected by the north China transport company, a Sino-Japanese joint venture in China from 1939 to 1945, according to the NCRA website.

据《华北交通写真》官报道，这三万五千张照片是由华北交通株式会社所收集留存的。该会社是1939年至1945年期间在中国建立的中日合资公司。

来源：华北交通写真官截图

The Global Times reporter learned that, except for some photos of soldiers holding guns, few of the photos show any traces of war.

《环球时报》了解到，除了一些持枪的士兵照片外，很少有照片展示战争的画面。

来源：华北交通写真官截图

Ishikawa said that the company was mainly focused on using them for advertising. So it is possible that the photographer wanted them to look like this, he pointed out.

石川祯浩说这些战时资料主要用于日本公司的广告宣传，他指出“拍摄者可能就是想要这样展示”(编者注：不展示太多战争画面)。

I hope to attract more people to pay attention to Chinas history and Sino-Japanese relations by releasing this huge collection of photos, said Ishikawa.

“我们展出这组庞大的图片集，是希望能吸引更多人关注中国历史和中日关系，” 石川祯浩说。

However, when reports of the exhibit spread on Chinese social media, many Chinese netizens said that the photos were evidence that Japan invaded China, and that Japan should apologize sincerely.

然而，当有关该展览的报道在中国社交媒体上传播时，许多中国民表示，这些照片是日本侵华的证据，日本应该诚恳地道歉。

来源：微博截图

Such an explanation is also reasonable, Ishikawa said, noting that different people have a different understanding and interpretation, and the right to evaluation should be given to the audience.

“这样的解释也是合理的，” 石川祯浩说，并指出“观众因价值观和立场不同，在认识和解读方面产生分歧理所当然，应当把评价的权利交给观众”。

来源：微博截图

On Sina Weibo, the related topic generated over 400,000,000 views as of press time.

在新浪微博上，截至发稿时，相关主题的观看次数已经超过4亿。

来源：华北交通写真官截图

口号 According to the NCRA website, many of the photos were taken in Beijing and Tianjin, but some of the photos were taken in Nanjing, East Chinas Jiangsu Province, where the Japanese troops embarked on more than 40 days of slaughter in 1937 that killed about 300,000 civilians and unarmed Chinese soldiers.

根据官，许多照片是在北京和天津拍摄的，但部分照片是在南京拍摄的。日本军队于1937年开始在南京及附近地区进行了长达40多天的屠杀，30余万同胞惨遭杀害。

来源：络

Staff member of the Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders told the Global Times on Thursday that the memorial hall paid high attention to the photos, and experts need time to verify whether those photos were taken during the Nanjing Massacre.

侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆的工作人员于周四告诉《环球时报》，纪念馆高度重视这些照片，专家需要花些时间来核实这些照片是否是在南京大屠杀期间拍摄的。

来源：络

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